The European Union and its Member States have been participating in conflict management in various parts of the world, such as in Ukraine, where France and Germany were ...
Peppi Heinikainen - 4.12.2020The year 2020 has now mainly been shaped by the COVID-19, which has rattled the whole world and the end of the pandemic is not yet in sight. Most of the EU member states have ...
Peppi Heinikainen - 8.4.2020In the Western hemisphere, traditional means of warfare have largely disappeared. A grave exception of this is of course Ukraine, where an armed conflict has been present ...
Peppi Heinikainen - 5.2.2020Africa. A continent of vast potential. And a continent where global powers such as China and Russia have been increasingly active over the recent years. It is also a continent ...
Peppi Heinikainen - 29.11.2019Most Member States of the European Union are part of NATO military alliance. There are, however, a few EU members that are not part of NATO. These states are still part of the ...
Peppi Heinikainen - 10.4.2019”Never again.” The European Union was set up as a union of peace that would prevent wars from ever again occurring in Europe. In addition to creating peace and ...
Peppi Heinikainen - 15.1.2019There have been multiple times when various people have called for more cooperation in the EU defence and security sector. Last year, a step ahead was achieved when the Member ...
Peppi Heinikainen - 9.10.2018